The Best Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe - Just Mexican Food (2024)

Last Updated on December 5, 2022 by Cristina

Today, we’re going to be taking a look at the best authentic Oaxacan mole recipe. Mole is one of the most traditional sauces when it comes to Mexican cuisine, and we’re going to show you how to recreate an authentic mole. There are 7 different types of mole, with the majority of people most familiar with the flavors of chili and chocolate – but Oaxacan mole can be so much more than that! Let’s take a closer look.

Table of Contents

What Is Oaxacan Mole?

Mole, simply translates to “sauce”. It’s a traditional sauce in Mexican cooking, and is typically used a sauce or a marinade in many Mexican dishes. There are 7 different moles of Oaxaca, and we’ll be looking at them in more detail later in this post. The 7 moles are mole poblano, mole Verde, mole negro, mole chichilo, mole Amarillo, mole coloradito and mole manchamantel.

What Is Oaxacan Mole Made Of?

As there’s several different varieties of mole, the ingredients will always vary. However, typically, they follow the same basic recipe of: toasted chiles, roasted vegetables, nuts, seeds, chocolate, dried fruit and bread/masa. It’s then made into a sauce and served with protein, such as chicken or turkey. It usually tastes, spicy, smoky and slightly sweet.

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Nutritional Information Of Oaxacan Mole

You may be curious as to the nutritional value of Oaxacan mole. The recipe we’re looking at contains the following per serving:

  • Calories: 507
  • Fat: 23g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Cholesterol: 7mg
  • Sodium: 1375mg
  • Carbohydrates: 75g
  • Fiber: 11g
  • Protein: 11g
  • Sugar: 43g

What Are The 7 Moles Of Oaxaca?

  • Mole Poblano (Red Mole). One of the most popular moles. Ingredients in this sauce usually include chiles such as ancho and mulato. Nuts such as almonds or peanuts are also typically used.
  • Mole Verde. Lots of fresh herbs are used in this sauce. Jalapenos, tomatillos and cilantro are typical ingredients used, from which it gets its green coloring.
  • Mole Negro. Sweet and spicy. Ingredients such as heavy spices like cumin and cinnamon, paired with chocolate. Hoja Santa is also a main ingredient of this dish.
  • Mole Chichilo. Typically, beef stock is the main ingredient in this sauce, alongside chilies, such as ancho and arbol.
  • Mole Amarillo. Spicy sauce which uses cornflour. Paired perfectly with shredded chicken.
  • Mole Coloradito. Sweet plantains is the key ingredient in this sauce, alongside chocolate, chili and dried fruit and nuts.
  • Mole Manchamantel. A fruity sauce, which typically includes chorizo, tomatoes and pineapple.

What Is The Special Aztec Ingredient In Mole?

Over the years, the recipe has changed slightly and enhanced the flavor of the dish. One of the most favored ingredients in mole is xocoatl. This is actually the Aztec word for chocolate!

What Is Oaxaca-Style Mole?

This simply means that it may not be authentic, and is simply in the style of an Oaxacan mole. Many people have made their own take on this infamous sauce/marinade and they do like to veer off from the traditional recipe to acquire the sauce to their own taste.

Yerbero – Authentic Artisan Mole Negro Oaxaqueño 1.1 Lb (455gr) | Artesanal Oaxacan Black Mole Paste

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Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe

This authentic recipe is inspired by one from All Recipes. It makes 4 servings. For full nutritional information, check above. Let’s take a closer look.

Ingredients

  • stemmed and seeded chiles (3 chipotle chiles, 2 ancho chiles, 2 guajillo chiles)
  • 2 cup of chicken broth
  • 1 torn dinner roll
  • 2 corn tortillas (cut into strips)
  • 2 tomatoes, halved
  • 5 tomatillos, halved
  • 1 onion, halved and sliced
  • 1/2 head of garlic
  • 1/3 cup of peanuts, chopped
  • 1/4 cup of raisins
  • 1 tbsp of lard
  • 5 cloves
  • 3 cinnamon sticks
  • 3 tbsp of white sugar
  • 1 tsp of salt
  • 1 tbsp thyme
  • 2 tbsp cumin seeds
  • 5oz of chopped dark chocolate
  • 1 cup of chicken broth
  • 6 allspice berries

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Recipe – Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe

Step 1: Toast The Chiles

Heat a pan to a medium heat. Add the ancho, chipotle and guajillo chiles to a dry pan and cook for around 3 minutes. Once toasted, remove from heat and add to a blender.

Step 2: Heat The Broth

Add 2 cups of broth to a pan and leave to simmer for around 5 minutes. Once warm, remove from heat and add to the blender.

Step 3: Toast Bread

Add the strips of tortilla and torn dinner roll to a dry pan. Be sure to stir often. Heat for around 3 minutes and add to the blender.

Take Out Time to Also Read:

  • Are Chili Peppers A Fruit And Why?
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Step 4: Soften The Bread – Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe

Leave the tortillas and bread to soak in the broth in the blender. You want the bread to be soft, and this should take around ten minutes. Once softened, you can now blend the mixture of chiles, broth, bread and tortillas.

Step 5: Cook Tomatoes

Add the tomatoes and tomatillos to a pan and cook until soft. This should take around 4 minutes each side. Add to the blender.

Step 6: Toast The Nuts And Fruits

Add the lard to a pan and cook on a medium heat. Now add the raisins, peanuts, berries, cinnamon, cloves, garlic, onion, cumin and thyme. Cook for around 6-8 minutes. Now remove the whole spices and cinnamon, and add the rest of the mixture to the blender, and blend until smooth.

Step 7: Thicken The Sauce

Add the blended puree to a pan over a medium heat. Add the extra cup of chicken broth, along with the sugar, salt – and most importantly, the chocolate! Keep stirring until the sauce has melted and the sauce begins to thicken. Leave to simmer for around 10-15 minutes until it reaches the consistency you require. Your mole is now ready to serve!

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Conclusion – Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe

I hope this post has helped you to become more familiar with an authentic Oaxacan mole recipe. While this recipe does contain a plethora of ingredients, it’s certainly worth the effort and it’s paired perfectly with protein or vegetables. It’s full of flavor and perfect for any occassion.

Do you have any tips or tricks when it comes to making an authentic Oaxacan mole? If so, please feel free to let me know in the comments below. Sharing is caring!

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Zoe C.

Hi, my name’s Zoë. I’m 28 years old and live in London, UK. I work full time as a freelance writer and critic for West End theatre. Writing has been a passion of mine for as long as I can remember. I spend most of my free time at the theatre, or at conventions. I’m married to the love of my life, and live in a small apartment with my fur baby, Lillie. I run two of my own blogs: No Safer Place and Stage to Page: both of which have won awards. I also have a YouTube channel where I talk about all things stagey.

The Best Authentic Oaxacan Mole Recipe - Just Mexican Food (2024)

FAQs

What is the original Mexican mole? ›

Two states in Mexico claim to be the origin of mole: Puebla and Oaxaca. The best-known moles are native to these two states, but other regions in Mexico also make various types of mole sauces. Moles come in various flavors and ingredients, with chili peppers as the common ingredient.

What is the difference between mole poblano and Oaxaca mole? ›

One of the most important differences between Oaxacan black mole and, say, Pueblan mole (mole poblano) is dark, dry-heat toasting of the chiles. If you don't toast the chiles long and dark enough, the mole will turn out reddish brown, not “bitter chocolate” black.

What are the 7 types of Oaxacan mole? ›

Learn more about those seven moles and how they differ from each other by reviewing this article.
  • Mole Amarillo. The first type of mole is mole amarillo, and this sauce prominently features varied chilies and dried fruits. ...
  • Mole Chichilo. ...
  • Mole Coloradito. ...
  • Mole Manchamantel. ...
  • Mole Negro. ...
  • Mole Rojo. ...
  • Mole Verde.
Jun 5, 2023

What is the most famous mole? ›

The most popular mole sauce is mole poblano (also known as mole rojo or red mole), consisting of at least twenty ingredients, including the likes of cinnamon, black pepper, poblano chiles, cloves, anise seed, and chocolate.

What ingredient is often added to mole in Mexico? ›

CHOCOLATE AND SUGAR

Tradition hasn't changed much as cooks all over Central America today still add Mexican chocolate, a combination of cacao, sugar, cinnamon, and sometimes ground almonds, to their moles at the end of cooking.

Does Mexican mole go bad? ›

How do I store the cooked mole sauce and how long does it last? After cooking, you can freeze it and can keep it for up to 6 months. If you decide to store it in the fridge, it can last up to 6 days.

What city in Mexico is famous for mole sauce? ›

Mexico's culinary heartland, Oaxaca is famed for its array of complex, spiced sauces, known as moles. So much more than side dishes, they're very often the main event. To make mole, Oaxacans use many traditional cooking techniques such as the outdoor cocinas de humo ('smoke kitchens').

Is mole Mexican food healthy? ›

Mole is a food unique to Mexican food culture. Not only does it demonstrate the uniqueness of Mexican food, but it also provides plenty of health benefits. Overall, most mole recipes provide a good amount of fiber, antioxidants, and healthy fats, thanks to the chiles, nuts, and seeds.

What do you eat with Mexican mole? ›

I like to serve my Chicken Mole with rice, warm tortillas, cilantro, fresh tomatoes, avocados, pickled red onions and plenty of sour cream.

Does mole have to have chocolate? ›

People mistakenly think that mole is also a chocolate sauce, but in reality, not all mole sauce contains chocolate. You see, there are several types of mole sauces – some may contain chocolate but others don't.

What is the most popular food in Oaxaca? ›

Tlayudas, also known as the “Mexican pizza," is Oaxaca's most famous street food dish. It consists of a large, thin tortilla smothered in asiento (unrefined pork lard), toasted to a crisp on a fire-hot comal (flat griddle), and then loaded with toppings.

What is the most popular mole sauce? ›

The most famous, popular, and ubiquitous—mole poblano—comes from Puebla, and of course, there's no one correct way to make it. Mole poblano usually has about 20 or so ingredients, a blend of various chile peppers (chile mulato is typical, along with a few others), nuts, spices, sugar, and chocolate.

What is a Florida mole? ›

Description. The eastern mole, Scalopus aquaticus, occurs throughout Florida. Moles are not rodents but belong to the mammalian Order Insectivora. Insectivora means insect eater, and this group includes moles, shrews, and hedgehogs.

Which mole is the sweetest? ›

Mole Poblano (Red Mole)

The greater use of chiles, dried fruit, and nuts and less reliance on chocolate makes this mole sweeter and spicier than other varieties.

What is the origin of the Mexican mole? ›

The term “mole” stems from the Nahuatl world “molli,” which means “sauce” or “concoction.” Mole comes from a family of sauces prepared throughout the Oaxaca and Puebla regions of Mexico and is characterized by a complex, layered flavor derived from intricate blends of dried chiles, spices, fruits, and seasonings.

What is traditional mole sauce made of? ›

This authentic Mole Sauce (Mole Poblano) is made by toasting and blending sweet and earthy ingredients and spices including dried chiles, peanuts, sesame seeds, chocolate, cinnamon and anise. Serve it as a main course over chicken, or with enchiladas, tacos, and burritos.

Is the national dish of Mexico mole? ›

Mole's case for being the national dish of Mexico rests on the syncretism between its European and indigenous ingredients, one that reflects that of the Mexican people. At its core, mole is a symbol of mestizaje, a proof of the amazing possibilities created by the mixture of Spanish and indigenous cultures.

Is mole from Puebla or Oaxaca? ›

Mole Origins

The Mexican states of Oaxaca and Puebla both claim to be the birthplace of mole, and while the best-known moles can be traced to both states, there are other places known for mole as well, some of which use the same names as Oaxaca-originated moles but have different ingredients and preparations.

References

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