Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2024)

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (1)

by: Judy

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2)

Our baked cha siu bao is to this day one of the recipes that consistently stays at the top of our “most popular” list––a strong indication of just how much people love these tasty BBQ pork buns but you must try these steamed bbq pork buns.

For this reason, steamed BBQ pork buns or Char Siu Bao, also called steamed roast pork buns have been on our to-do list for a long, long time. We’ve had lots of questions from readers on how to make steamed buns, and for good reason. This great variation is a super star on dim sum tables, enjoyed by people of all ages.

But I wasn’t going to just throw it together; we have high standards here. Like ourMilk Bread recipe, I’ve been on the hunt for a perfect steamed bun recipe for a long time. The perfect steamed BBQ Pork bun is snowy white and cracked open at the top. Check out our Chinese Roast Pork Cha Siu recipe to make your own filling!

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (3)

The dream would be having a friend who worked at a Chinese Bakery or dim sum restaurant who could tell me how it was done, but that would be too easy. After much research, I finally found a steamed bbq pork buns recipe in Chinese that worked after some testing and tweaking. Now I know that the key to a pull-apart, snowy white bun is actuallycornstarch, and that baking powder helps crack open the tops.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (4)

Unlike other steamed buns, which usually start with cold water and are steamed over medium heat, these buns require you to pre-boil the water in the steamer, forcing the buns to rise quickly so the top cracks. Pretty cool stuff, I have to say! How satisfying it is to be able to finally crack open the secret to a mystery.

For the steamed pork bun dough:

In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment (you can also just use a regular mixing bowl and knead by hand), dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Sift together the flour and cornstarch, and add it to the yeast mixture along with the sugar and oil. Turn on the mixer to the lowest setting and let it go until a smooth dough ball is formed.

Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 2 hours. (I haven’t forgotten about the baking powder. You’ll add that later!)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (5)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (6)

While the dough is resting, let’s make the meat filling for thesesteamed bbq pork buns. We’re using a recipe similar to theBBQ pork filling recipe we madefor the baked version of these buns. The quantities are adjusted for the amount of dough in this recipe.

For the char siu bao filling:

Heat the oil in a wok over medium high heat. Add the onion and stir-fry for a minute. Turn heat down to medium-low, and add the sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and dark soy. Stir and cook until the mixture starts to bubble up. Add the chicken stock and flour, cooking for a couple minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the roast pork (char siu). Set aside to cool. If you make the filling ahead of time, cover and refrigerate to prevent it from drying out.

After your dough has rested for 2 hours, add the baking powder to the dough and turn the mixer on to the lowest setting. At this point, if the dough looks dry or you’re having trouble incorporating the baking powder, add 1-2 teaspoons water. Gently knead the dough until it becomes smooth again.

Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for another 15 minutes. In the meantime, get a large piece of parchment paper and cut it into ten 4×4 inch squares. You can also use paper cupcake liners, flattened out. Prepare your steamer by bringing the water to a boil.

Now we are ready to assemble the buns: roll the dough into a long tube and divide it into 10 equal pieces. Press each piece of dough into a disc about 4 1/2 inches in diameter (it should be thicker in the center and thinner around the edges).

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (7)

Add some filling and pleat the buns until they’re closed on the top. (Check out our video of this pleating technique in our Carrot Ginger Pork Bun Post).

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (8)

Place each cha siu bao bun on a parchment paper square, and steam. I steamed the buns in two separate batches using a bamboo steamer (be sure the boiling water does not touch the buns during steaming process).

If you need a steamer rack, multi-level metal steamer, or better yet, a nice set of Bamboo steamers, check out some recommendations on our Chinese Cooking tools pageand buy the same tools we use in our kitchen! You should also see our post onhow to set up a steamerif you’re not familiar with steaming foods in Chinese cooking.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (9)

Once the water boils, place the buns in the steamer and steam each batch for 12 minutes over high heat.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (10)

Serve your steamed bbq pork buns hot!

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (11)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (12)

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4.88 from 178 votes

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao)

This Chinese Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) recipe unlocks the secret to the perfect steamed pork bun just like you get at the dim sum restaurant.

by: Judy

Course:Dim Sum

Cuisine:Chinese

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (13)

serves: 10 buns

Prep: 3 hours hours

Cook: 30 minutes minutes

Total: 3 hours hours 30 minutes minutes

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Ingredients

For the steamed cha siu bao dough:

  • 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
  • ¾ cup warm water
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 5 tablespoons sugar
  • 1/4 cup canola or vegetable oil
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1-2 teaspoons water (optional)

For the steamed bao filling:

  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 1/3 cup shallots or red onion (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 2 teaspoons sesame oil
  • 2 teaspoons dark soy sauce
  • 1/2 cup chicken stock
  • 2 tablespoons all purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups diced Chinese roast pork (you can buy it ready-made, or see our Chinese BBQ Pork recipe)

US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment (you can also just use a regular mixing bowl and knead by hand), dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Sift together the flour and cornstarch, and add it to the yeast mixture along with the sugar and oil. Turn on the mixer to the lowest setting and let it go until a smooth dough ball is formed. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 2 hours. (I haven't forgotten about the baking powder. You'll add that later!)

  • While the dough is resting, make the meat filling. Heat the oil in a wok over medium high heat. Add the onion and stir-fry for a minute. Turn heat down to medium-low, and add the sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and dark soy. Stir and cook until the mixture starts to bubble up. Add the chicken stock and flour, cooking for a couple minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the roast pork. Set aside to cool. If you make the filling ahead of time, cover and refrigerate to prevent it from drying out.

  • After your dough has rested for 2 hours, add the baking powder to the dough and turn the mixer on to the lowest setting. At this point, if the dough looks dry or you're having trouble incorporating the baking powder, add 1-2 teaspoons water. Gently knead the dough until it becomes smooth again. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for another 15 minutes. In the meantime, get a large piece of parchment paper and cut it into ten 4x4 inch squares. Prepare your steamer by bringing the water to a boil.

  • Now we are ready to assemble the buns: roll the dough into a long tube and divide it into 10 equal pieces. Press each piece of dough into a disc about 4 1/2 inches in diameter (it should be thicker in the center and thinner around the edges). Add some filling and pleat the buns until they're closed on top.

  • Place each bun on a parchment paper square, and steam. I steamed the buns in two separate batches using a bamboo steamer (be sure the boiling water does not touch the buns during steaming process). Once the water boils, place the buns in the steamer and steam each batch for 12 minutes over high heat.

nutrition facts

Calories: 687kcal (34%) Carbohydrates: 41g (14%) Protein: 78g (156%) Fat: 22g (34%) Saturated Fat: 5g (25%) Cholesterol: 207mg (69%) Sodium: 410mg (17%) Potassium: 1385mg (40%) Fiber: 1g (4%) Sugar: 7g (8%) Calcium: 64mg (6%) Iron: 3.3mg (18%)

nutritional info disclaimer

TheWoksofLife.com is written and produced for informational purposes only. While we do our best to provide nutritional information as a general guideline to our readers, we are not certified nutritionists, and the values provided should be considered estimates. Factors such as brands purchased, natural variations in fresh ingredients, etc. will change the nutritional information in any recipe. Various online calculators also provide different results, depending on their sources. To obtain accurate nutritional information for a recipe, use your preferred nutrition calculator to determine nutritional information with the actual ingredients and quantities used.

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@thewoksoflife

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (18)

About Judy

Judy is the mom of The Woks of Life family. Born in Shanghai, she arrived in the U.S. at age 16. Fluent in both English and three separate Chinese dialects, she's our professional menu translator when we're eating our way through China. Dedicated to preserving disappearing recipes and traditions, her specialty is all things traditional, from mooncakes to home-style stir-fries.

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is char siu bao made of? ›

Cha siu bao (simplified Chinese: 叉烧包; traditional Chinese: 叉燒包; pinyin: chāshāo bāo; Jyutping: caa1 siu1 baau1; Cantonese Yale: chā sīu bāau; lit. 'barbecued pork bun') is a Cantonese baozi (bun) filled with barbecue-flavored cha siu pork.

What is the difference between steamed bun and bao bun? ›

Bao Buns (pronounced “bow”), but also known as a 'steamed buns' or 'baozi' 包子, are a delicious, warm, fluffy treat of stuffing wrapped inside a sweet, white dough. Made with a mix of flour, yeast, sugar, baking powder, milk and oil, the bao is a tad sweeter than its closely related cousin, the dumpling.

How do you cook frozen steamed Bao buns? ›

Steaming from Frozen

Fill a pot one third full of water and bring to the boil. Position the buns inside the steamer and place it over the pot of boiling water. Reduce the heat to a simmer. Steam for 12 - 15 minutes, or until the buns are soft and heated all the way through.

Why is my steamed buns not fluffy? ›

Any rush of cool air could potentially make the buns collapse. If you're making fluffy yeasted buns, let the buns sit covered in the steamer for an extra 5 minutes after the heat has been turned off. This resting time is crucial. If you open the lid too quickly, the cool air from outside might deflate the buns.

Are steamed buns healthy? ›

A standard steamed bao typically contains about 200-250 calories, positioning it as a moderate-calorie food option. Additionally, bao serves as a source of protein and dietary fiber, particularly when made with whole grain flours or filled with vegetables or lean meats.

Is pork char siu unhealthy? ›

Arguably Char Siu may be carcinogenic. Despite the charred chunks, many may easily chomp down when the meat is carved and served in thin or thick slices on a plate, all because it is too delicious to resist the temptation. There are also many health enthusiasts who would not lay an eye on anything charred.

What do you eat with bao buns? ›

When it comes to the dip, hoisin sauce, sweet chilli or a simple soy sauce with sesame oil make great pairings. We love to eat bao alongside some bouncy or zingy veggies. For zingy veg, we suggest some quick pickled cucumber.

How to tell if steamed buns are done? ›

Place frozen Buns into a lightly oiled steamer and cover. Steam the Buns over boiling water for approx. 15 minutes. Buns are cooked when the meat inside is steaming hot.

Can you use a normal steamer for bao buns? ›

I'm using a bamboo steamer which I pop on top of a pot of boiling water, but you can use a normal steamer too. Whatever you do, remember to line your steamer! The bao will stick if you don't and it will be a big mess. Steam for 10 minutes and they're done and ready to be filled.

Can I put bao buns in an air fryer? ›

Place frozen baos in your air fryer without pre-heating the air fryer. Set cooking temperature to 300 °F and cooking time to 18 minutes. Check and flip baos at the 12-minute mark. Internal temp should be around 170 degrees F.

Does Costco sell bao buns? ›

What To Do With The Costco Bao Buns. If you do wind up with a package of the bao, there may be a couple of ways to enhance the taste. Some of the Reddit users suggested that simply microwaving them may impact the overall flavor, and that steaming would produce better results.

Can I microwave bao buns? ›

Place the bao bun on a microwave-safe plate. You can line the plate with parchment paper to prevent the bao bun from sticking to the plate. If heating more than one bao bun, do not stack them and simply arrange them on a single layer. Heat for 30 seconds to 1 minute on high heat.

Why add vinegar to bao? ›

In order to get white bao, many Chinese American cooks use low-gluten (low-protein), bleached cake flour for their bao dough; cake flour is milled from soft wheat and has 8 to 10% gluten/protein. To make up for the flour's lack of gluten a touch of vinegar is added to result in more chewy dough.

Can you make bao buns without a steamer? ›

You can replicate a steamer with very little effort by placing your buns in a common kitchen sieve or colander, then suspending it over boiling water. Creating a tower from plates and tea towels will stop the steam from escaping, causing your buns to steam cook!

Is bao Chinese or Japanese? ›

The Bao ('bun') developed in Chinese culture as a filled form of 'Mantou,' a plain steamed dumpling which is often compared to bread. The story behind this steamed delight explains not just its unique shape, buy why its development into Baos (or Baozi) was such a natural one.

What is char siu made of? ›

Char siu literally means "fork roasted" (siu being burn/roast and cha being fork, both noun and verb) after the traditional cooking method for the dish: long strips of seasoned boneless pork are skewered with long forks and placed in a covered oven or over a fire.

What is the difference between pork and char siu? ›

Pork is literally just “the meat of a pig” in the most general sense. Char siu is the anglicized rendering of the name of a Cantonese style of roasted pork (usually belly, back, loin, or neck), flavored with Chinese 5 spice and glazed with honey and red rice yeast that produces a rich, red color.

What is the difference between char siu and chow mein? ›

Char Siu is the Cantonese pronunciation of the Mandarin 'Cha Shao') and this translates as 'fork cooked' or 'fork roasted'. Ir refers to meats, most commonly pork, that is seasoned and cooked in a very hot oven on skewers (forks). Char Siu Chow Mein thus means any stir-fried noodle dish that includes Char Siu Meat.

Is char siu the same as pork belly? ›

Sticky Chinese Barbecue Pork Belly (Char Siu), is one of the most popular pork dishes in Chinese/Cantonese cuisine and one of the most ordered dishes in restaurants.

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